back to top

Trending Content:

Pak vs Ind: Pakistan Shaheens lose to India A by 7 runs

Pakistan Shaheens' captain Mohammad Haris (L) and his Indian...

Tripwire vs RedSeal | Cybersecurity

To outlive in right this moment's cyber menace panorama, enterprises more...

What are Safety Rankings? Cybersecurity Threat Scoring Defined | Cybersecurity

Safety scores (or cybersecurity scores) are dynamic quantifications of a company’s safety posture. Calculated by means of trusted information validation strategies, safety scores produce an goal and easy-to-understand illustration of a company’s cybersecurity efficiency.

To mirror cyber risk resilience, safety scores are calculated my contemplating a number of assault vector classes and often represented as a rating starting from 0-950.

Safety Rankings by Cybersecurity

Be taught extra about safety scores >

Simply as credit score scores and FICO scores purpose to supply a quantitative measure of credit score danger, safety scores purpose to supply a quantitative measurement of cyber danger.  

The upper the safety ranking, the higher the group’s safety posture.  

Find out how Cybersecurity safety scores work >

Why are Safety Rankings Necessary?

Safety scores or cybersecurity scores present danger administration and safety groups with the data wanted to find out whether or not their distributors’ and their very own safety posture is enough to forestall cyber assaults and guarantee info safety.  

Based on Gartner, cybersecurity scores will change into as necessary as credit score scores when assessing the danger of current and new enterprise relationships.

The rising significance of safety scores is essentially as a result of introduction of normal information safety legal guidelines like FIPA, CCPA, PIPEDA, the SHIELD Act, LGPD and GDPR, in addition to industry-focused mandated Vendor Threat Administration packages pushed by the introduction of CPS 234, 23 NYCRR 500, FISMA and GLBA.

Safety scores fill a big hole left by conventional danger evaluation strategies, like penetration testing or on-site visits.

Which is why many organizations have turned to safety scores for assessing themselves and their third-parties.

Conventional strategies of third-party evaluation is immensely time-consuming. Sending questionnaires to each third-party to know their safety posture requires lots of monitoring and albeit, is not at all times correct.

The reality is that questionnaires, very similar to penetration testing, are subjective and point-in-time assessments that change into inaccurate over time as new safety points emerge.

Safety scores complement these conventional danger administration strategies by offering a steady, goal and up-to-date evaluation of safety postures, enabling you to know what cyber threats your group faces and mitigate them.

Moreover, many safety leaders discover safety scores invaluable for reporting cybersecurity outcomes to their Board of Administrators, C-Suite and even shareholders. Pair this with the addition of {industry} benchmarking and competitor scores and organizations now have the context they should inform assess their and their distributors’ cybersecurity packages.

The Significance of Truthful and Correct Safety Rankings

As safety scores proceed to mature, extra organizations in the private and non-private sectors depend on them to make enterprise and danger selections.

To extend the boldness of in safety scores, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce has outlined an industry-wide, widespread method for safety ranking corporations to:

Promote high quality and accuracy within the manufacturing of safety ratingsPromote equity in reportingInclude a coordinated course of for adjudicating errors or inaccuracies in reported contentEstablish tips for applicable use and disclosure of the scores and scores

The Rules of Truthful and Correct Safety Rankings are:

Transparency: Cybersecurity believes in offering full and well timed transparency not solely to our prospects however to any group who needs to know their safety posture, which is why you possibly can request your free safety ranking right here and you’ll guide a free trial of our platform right here. ‍Dispute, Correction and Attraction: Cybersecurity is dedicated to working with prospects, distributors and any group who believes their rating just isn’t correct or outdated. ‍Accuracy and Validation: Cybersecurity’s safety scores are empirical, data-driven and based mostly on independently verifiable and accessible info. ‍Mannequin Governance: Whereas the datasets and methodologies used to calculate our safety scores can change now and again to higher mirror our understanding of mitigate cybersecurity danger, we offer cheap discover and rationalization to our prospects about how their safety ranking could also be impacted.‍Independence: No industrial settlement or lack thereof, offers a company the power to enhance their safety ranking with out bettering their safety posture.‍Confidentiality: Any info disclosed to Cybersecurity throughout the course of a challenged ranking or dispute is appropriately protected. Nor do we offer third-parties with delicate or confidential info on rated organizations that might result in system compromise.What are the Widespread Makes use of of Cyber Threat Scores?

Safety scores are used to evaluate the cybersecurity of exterior organizations like distributors, funding targets, or insurance coverage functions, in addition to assessing inside danger and to enhance communication round cybersecurity efficiency. 

Third-Get together Threat Administration (TPRM)

The unique use of safety scores was to assist third-party danger administration safety groups to handle cybersecurity danger, together with:

Safety scores have been broadly adopted as a result of they complement and may generally change time-consuming vendor danger evaluation strategies like questionnaires, on-site visits, and penetration assessments. Most significantly, they’re at all times up-to-date.

By giving cybersecurity groups the power to immediately establish safety points, they will perceive which distributors to give attention to first. This vastly reduces the operational burden on TPRM groups throughout vendor choice, due diligence, onboarding, and monitoring. Moreover, they are often shared with distributors to enhance remediation efforts.

Be taught extra about Third-Get together Threat Administration >

Cybersecurity Efficiency Administration

Safety is changing into a important aggressive situation, alongside traditional differentiators like worth and efficiency. Companies more and more must reveal strong cybersecurity practices when successful and retaining enterprise. 

Safety scores are more and more used for inside safety efficiency administration, together with:

Continuous evaluation of inside cybersecurity posture, offering CISOs with a easy, comprehensible ranking that may be introduced to key stakeholders together with C-Suite and board members. Benchmarking and comparability to {industry} friends, opponents, sectors, and distributors. This may help with decision-making and supply context about what safety controls or mitigations your group must put money into. Offering assurance to prospects, insurers, regulators and different stakeholders that your group cares about stopping safety points like information breaches, malware, and ransomware. 

Earlier than safety scores, safety efficiency indicators have been arduous to quantify. Usually counting on particular technical metrics just like the variety of ports closed and software program patches utilized. 

At the moment, safety and danger leaders have an goal, impartial, and broadly adopted key efficiency indicator that’s straightforward to know for non-technical stakeholders. This enables them to repeatedly assess their safety posture, set targets, monitor progress, and report significant info to different executives and the Board.

Find out how Cybersecurity helps Taylor benchmark their cybersecurity efficiency.

Learn the case examine >

By diving into the person danger vectors that make up a safety ranking, you possibly can decide (in close to real-time) which areas are exposing your group to the best quantity of danger.

Moreover, safety scores are helpful for benchmarking. By evaluating your group’s safety ranking to its previous efficiency, in addition to your opponents, you possibly can precisely gauge whether or not or not your workforce’s efforts are paying off. 

Find out how your safety posture impacts your cyber insurance coverage premium >

Cyber Threat Urge for food Definition

A cyber danger urge for food defines the diploma of danger a company is prepared to just accept so as to meet its enterprise targets. Safety scores supply a quantitative measure of every third-party vendor’s safety posture starting from zero to a most cybersecurity worth of 950.

Safety scores are measured from an evaluation of billions of information factors, together with generally exploited assault vectors, to kind an correct illustration of a vendor’s state of safety and chance of struggling a breach.

With a safety ranking system, a company’s danger urge for food for third-party vendor relationships could possibly be expressed at least acceptable safety ranking, the place potential distributors that fail to exceed this worth are disregarded as contenders for partnership alternatives.

Safety scores simplify danger urge for food calculation whereas additionally enhancing the safety of vendor onboarding processes.

How are Safety Rankings Calculated?

Safety scores do not depend on conventional danger evaluation strategies like penetration testing, safety questionnaires, or on-site visits. As an alternative, safety scores are derived from goal, externally verifiable info and are calculated by a trusted, impartial group. 

Cybersecurity is likely one of the hottest and trusted safety scores platforms. We generated our scores by means of proprietary algorithms that soak up and analyze trusted industrial and open-source information units to non-intrusively accumulate information that may quantitatively consider cybersecurity danger. 

With Cybersecurity, a company’s safety ranking can vary from 0 to 950 and is comprised of a weighted common of the danger ranking of all externally dealing with property, equivalent to net functions, IP addresses, and advertising websites.

The decrease the ranking, the extra extreme the dangers they’re uncovered to. Inversely, the upper the ranking, the higher their safety practices and the much less profitable cyber assaults can be.  

To maintain our safety scores up-to-date, Cybersecurity recalculates scores every time a web site is scanned or a safety questionnaire is submitted. Usually, this implies a company’s safety ranking can be up to date a number of occasions a day, as most web sites are scanned each day. This allows steady monitoring of distributors past the preliminary evaluation course of.

Cybersecurity’s safety scores are decided by evaluating 10 cyber danger classes:‍

Community safety: Identifies externally-facing, insecure community settings that may allow man-in-the-middle assaults and assist within the unfold of self-replicating laptop worms equivalent to WannaCry‍Assault floor: Evalutates assault floor discount efforts and the energy of safety controls on this categoryBrand & status: Highlights conditions the place a site could possibly be hijacked, expired, or deleted on the area identify registrar or area identify registryData leakage: Insights from automated information leak detection efforts discovering cases of delicate information being uncovered on the web.Web site safety: Identifies potential assault vectors, equivalent to vulnerabilities, cross-site scripting, susceptibility to man-in-the-middle assaults, and different exploits.Encryption: Checks for safe SSL/TLS connectionsIP/Area status: Detection of IP addresses exhibiting suspicious behaviorsVulnerability administration: Contains patch administration, aligning with ISO and CAIQ frameworks for complete vendor evaluations.E-mail: Identifies potential dangers facilitating phishing and different enterprise electronic mail compromise assaults.‍DNS: Evaluates the chance of area hijacking by means of insecure DNS configurations.The ten cyber risk categories feeding UpGuard's security ratings.The ten cyber danger classes feeding Cybersecurity’s safety scores.

If you’re a potential buyer of different safety ranking companies, like SecurityScoreCard or BitSight Applied sciences, see our information on SecurityScorecard safety scores vs BitSight safety scores right here.

What are Vendor Cybersecurity Rankings?

A vendor cybersecurity ranking is a quantified illustration of a vendor’s safety posture. Vendor safety scores barely differ from standard safety scores by together with two extra ranking classes pertinent to a vendor’s danger publicity—an automatic scan ranking and a questionnaire ranking. A vendor’s total safety ranking is calculated as the typical of those two scoring classes.

A vendor's overall cybersecurity ratings are calculated as the average of their automated scan rating and questionnaire rating.A vendor’s total cybersecurity scores are calculated as the typical of their automated scan ranking and questionnaire ranking.Makes use of of Safety Rankings and ScoresHow Can Safety Rankings Assist Determine, Handle and Cut back Threat?

It is troublesome to establish, handle, and scale back cybersecurity danger. Like many organizations, you might not know the precise safety efficiency of your group and its important third events. 

Digitization has elevated the velocity of commerce, the scope of shoppers, the understanding of shopper habits, and the effectivity of operations throughout the board. But it surely has additionally elevated the danger floor of the enterprise, creating new risks, and obstacles.

This danger is compounded by the interrelations of digital companies that deal with your delicate information and technological infrastructure, as every third-party is a possible assault vector in your group. 

A wormable vulnerability in certainly one of your distributors, suppliers or enterprise companions might end in an information breach in your personal group. The technical nature of this danger makes it inaccessible to these with out superior expertise and data, leaving organizations with out visibility into an especially priceless and significant a part of their enterprise. 

That is the place safety scores may help. Safety scores present a steady and up-to-date evaluation of your potential assault floor with out the necessity to have deep technical experience. 

They supply a each day measurement of a company’s safety efficiency calculated by an analogous method utilized by credit score scores to calculate monetary danger. This lets you monitor and benchmark your inside safety efficiency over time, supporting extra environment friendly Vendor Threat Administration

How Can Safety Rankings Be Used For Vendor Threat Administration?

Performing an audit of the safety of your third-party vendor ecosystem may be immensely time-consuming and out of attain for a lot of organizations that depend on conventional strategies.

Sending out Excel-based safety questionnaires to know a vendor’s safety posture requires lots of monitoring and follow-up. Furthermore, these questionnaires are subjective and infrequently occasions rendered inaccurate over time as new safety points emerge. 

Different processes like on-site visits and penetration testing are too resource-intensive and cost-prohibitive to run at scale.  

Safety scores complement these conventional danger administration strategies by offering steady, goal, and actionable information. Through the use of Cybersecurity’s Vendor Threat Administration software program, which provides detailed and complete safety scores, organizations can repeatedly monitor and fee their distributors’ safety efficiency and automate the safety questionnaire course of.

This lets you effectively scale the processes in your Third-Get together Threat Administration framework with out scaling headcount by:

Automating the method to achieve an understanding of your vendor’s safety posture, it is so simple as trying to find your vendor on the Cybersecurity platformBenchmarking distributors in opposition to their {industry}, making it straightforward to see which distributors are failing behind and symbolize a big riskRequesting remediation from third-parties or by setting minimal safety scores necessities in contractsAutomatically ranking your distributors’ safety in opposition to 50+ standards on a each day basisUsing your safety questionnaire library to save lots of your workforce from having to create questionnaires that map to laws and {industry} requirements like ISO 27001, CPS 234, NIST Cybersecurity Framework, California Shopper Privateness Act, and the Trendy Slavery Act.

Are you able to alter vendor safety scores? Discover out >

How Can Safety Rankings Be Used to Monitor Inner Safety Efficiency?

Safety scores may help safety and danger leaders to:

Perceive the affect of their investments in cybersecurity controls or technologyAlign investments and actions to those who will mitigate probably the most important risksEfficiently and dynamically allocate your restrict sources on important areasFacilitate data-driven, risk-based conversations about cybersecurity with key nontechnical stakeholders equivalent to Board members, Vice Presidents, regulators, buyers, and key enterprise companions.  Benchmark inside safety efficiency in opposition to {industry} friends

Cybersecurity Breach Threat is like Vendor Threat however for self evaluation. It all of the monitoring elements of Vendor Threat and extra parts for danger administration, model safety, identification breaches, typosquatting and Information Leaks – a proactive breach detection product that automates the detection of information leaks and breaches of your information on the open and darkish net by scouring S3 buckets, public GitHub repos, and unsecured RSync and FTP servers. 

Why are Safety Rankings Necessary?

Based on Gartner, cybersecurity scores will change into as necessary as credit score scores when assessing the danger of current and new enterprise relationships…these companies will change into a precondition for enterprise relationships and a part of the usual of due take care of suppliers and procurers of companies. Moreover, the companies could have expanded their scope to evaluate different areas, equivalent to cyber insurance coverage, due diligence for M&A and at the same time as a uncooked metric for inside safety packages.

The rising significance of safety scores is essentially as a result of introduction of normal information safety legal guidelines like FIPA, CCPA, PIPEDA, the SHIELD Act, LGPD and GDPR, in addition to industry-focused mandated vendor danger administration packages pushed by the introduction of CPS 234, 23 NYCRR 500, FISMA and GLBA.

Safety scores fill a big hole left by conventional danger evaluation strategies, like penetration testing or on-site visits.

That is why many organizations have turned to safety scores for assessing themselves and their third-parties. 

Conventional strategies of third-party evaluation are immensely time-consuming. Sending questionnaires to each third-party to know their safety posture requires lots of monitoring and albeit, is not at all times correct. 

The reality is that questionnaires, very similar to penetration testing, are subjective and point-in-time assessments that change into inaccurate over time as new safety points emerge. 

Safety scores complement these conventional danger administration strategies by offering a steady, goal and up-to-date evaluation of safety postures, enabling you to know what cyber threats your group faces and mitigate them.

Moreover, many safety leaders discover safety scores invaluable for reporting cybersecurity outcomes to their Board of Administrators, C-Suite and even shareholders. Pair this with the addition of {industry} benchmarking and competitor scores and organizations now have the context they should inform assess their and their distributors’ cybersecurity packages. 

Learn our full put up on why safety scores are necessary >

What’s the Historical past of Safety Rankings?

Safety scores stem from credit score scores, besides they’re an evaluation of an organization’s safety danger (or safety rating), not credit score danger. 

To grasp the worth of safety scores, it helps to have an understanding of the place credit score scores got here from, so we are going to begin there. 

Credit score scores present buyers with details about whether or not the issuer of a bond, debt instrument or fixed-income safety will be capable of meet their debt obligations. 

They typically take the type of a letter grade that’s issued by a credit standing company who offers impartial and goal evaluation of an organization or nation’s potential to repay debt. 

Credit score scores have been born in wake of the monetary disaster of 1837 with the institution of mercantile credit score businesses. 

These businesses rated the power of retailers to pay their money owed and consolidated these scores into revealed guides. The primary such company was established by Lewis Tappan in 1841 and subsequently acquired by Robert Dun who revealed a scores information in 1859.

Nevertheless, it wasn’t till 1909, and the institution of John Moody’s railroad bonds information, that credit score scores grew to become broadly accessible. 

In 1913, Moody expanded into industrial corporations and utilities and started utilizing the letter grade system we all know as we speak. 

In following years, the antecedents of the “Big Three” credit standing businesses have been established. Specifically Poor’s Publishing Firm in 1916, Requirements Statistics Firm in 1922, and Fitch Publishing Firm in 1924.

These businesses, alongside John Moody’s, would ultimately change into Requirements & Poors (S&P), Moody’s and Fitch Group.

The purpose of those credit standing suppliers is to take away subjectivity and point-in-time evaluation of credit score danger by offering an impartial, goal and quantitative evaluation of credit score worthiness that anybody might use. 

By most accounts, credit score scores have been successful. Credit score scores are the first measurement of creditworthiness all through the world.

Safety scores suppliers have the identical purpose, simply change credit score danger with cybersecurity danger. 

How Can I Determine on a Safety Rankings Supplier?

Not all safety scores suppliers are equally efficient at figuring out cyber danger. Every has their very own information, methodology, community, and repair choices. 

To make a very good resolution, it’s a necessity to know how safety scores work. 4 necessary issues to contemplate are information high quality, group dimension, buyer expertise, and information breach detection data. 

Information High quality

As we have mentioned, totally different safety scores suppliers have entry to totally different information units. The info factors they accumulate should then be precisely mapped to particular person organizations. Moreover, the underlying algorithm that determines the safety ranking will fluctuate vendor to vendor. 

Cybersecurity processes over 100 billion information factors every day, and we’re immediately accountable for securing over 1.4 billion data. 

And you do not have to take our phrase for it. There’s very public proof of our experience within the likes of The New York Instances, The Wall Avenue Journal, Bloomberg, The Washington Put up, Forbes, Reuters, and TechCrunch.

With that stated, it is not simply in regards to the quantity of information processed. What’s as necessary is the attribution of that information to distinctive organizations. Different suppliers could soak up numerous information, however not have the sources, processes or data required to map that information again to particular organizations precisely. 

The purpose of any safety scores platform is to maintain your group secure and repeatedly knowledgeable about your potential cyber danger. A ranking being correct or high-quality will depend on its potential to mirror true cyber danger, e.g. the potential for a profitable cyber assault or information breach.

One other necessary sign for information high quality is the size of ranking historical past. To precisely assess the relative cybersecurity efficiency of a company and its third-parties, you have to be capable of look into the previous. Cybersecurity’s platform offers the final twelve months of information.

Group Measurement

Safety scores profit from community results, they change into extra priceless as extra customers make the most of them. 

In any safety scores platform, finish customers can confirm the outcomes of their very own group and their distributors, in addition to flag potential errors. This implies the extra customers on the platform, the higher the info turns into. 

For that reason, the scale of a safety scores suppliers’ consumer base is a crucial think about figuring out ranking high quality. Cybersecurity is likely one of the most trusted and common safety scores suppliers.

Buyer Expertise

Safety scores suppliers are capable of differentiate by the usability of their software program, the strategies by which they ship safety scores, and the standard of their customer support.

Whereas safety scores are information merchandise, they’re additionally SaaS merchandise. The design and consumer expertise of the platform can have an effect on the worth your workforce is ready to get out of it. It is necessary to check out the entrance finish of varied platforms earlier than selecting safety scores supplier. 

Cybersecurity is repeatedly bettering their platform with a devoted product and design workforce whose sole purpose is to collect buyer suggestions and enhance the platform based mostly on buyer suggestions.

When deciding on a supplier, it is important to remember their stage of information and expertise. Cybersecurity is a longstanding supplier with a historical past of wonderful service who’s now capable of supply rather more than simply tech help, together with a managed service providing the place we handle your vendor danger administration program for you.

Information Breach and Information Leak Detection Data

What makes Cybersecurity totally different to different safety scores suppliers is our unparalleled potential to detect leaked credentials and uncovered information earlier than it falls into the mistaken palms.

For instance, we have been capable of detect information uncovered in a GitHub repository by an AWS engineer in half-hour. We reported it to AWS and the repo was secured the identical day.

This repo contained private identification paperwork and system credentials together with passwords, AWS key pairs and personal keys.

We’re in a position to do that as a result of we actively uncover uncovered datasets on the open and deep net, scouring open S3 buckets, public Github repos and unsecure RSync and FTP servers. Our information leak discovery engine repeatedly searches for key phrase lists offered by our prospects and is regularly refined by our workforce of analysts, utilizing the experience and strategies gleaned from years of breach analysis.

Different suppliers anticipate breaches to finish up on the market on the darkish net earlier than telling you about them.

The data, strategies and know-how used to find these information leaks is baked into the Cybersecurity platform.

What Else Do I Must Know About Safety Rankings? 

Safety scores are comparatively new and carry their very own dangers. As famous by the Chamber of Commerce’s Rules for Truthful and Correct Safety Rankings, scores depend on information from a dynamic setting with many sources.

That is why Cybersecurity adheres to the Rules of Truthful and Correct Safety Rankings:

Transparency: Cybersecurity believes in offering full and well timed transparency not solely to our prospects however to any group who needs to know their safety posture, which is why you possibly can request your free safety ranking right here and you’ll guide a free trial of our platform right here.‍Dispute, Correction and Attraction: Cybersecurity is dedicated to working with prospects, distributors and any group who believes their rating just isn’t correct or outdated.‍Accuracy and Validation: Cybersecurity’s safety scores are empirical, data-driven and based mostly on independently verifiable and accessible info.‍Mannequin Governance: Whereas the datasets and methodologies used to calculate our safety scores can change now and again to higher mirror our understanding of mitigate cybersecurity danger, we offer cheap discover and rationalization to our prospects about how their safety ranking could also be impacted.‍Independence: No industrial settlement or lack thereof, offers a company the power to enhance their safety ranking with out bettering their safety posture.‍Confidentiality: Any info disclosed to Cybersecurity throughout the course of a challenged ranking or dispute is appropriately protected. Nor do we offer third-parties with delicate or confidential info on rated organizations that might result in system compromise.Perceive Your Safety Posture with Cybersecurity Safety Rankings

Cybersecurity helps you perceive your safety posture with a deep, complete view of your complete assault floor with a single, easy-to-understand safety ranking. The rating adjustments dynamically with continuous scans of assault surfaces and safety management effectiveness, ensuting you by no means fall behind in maintaining your group’s safety practices ever once more.

Cybersecurity BreachSight can monitor your group for 70+ safety controls offering a easy, easy-to-understand safety ranking and robotically detect leaked credentials and information exposures in S3 buckets, Rsync servers, GitHub repos and extra. Cybersecurity Vendor Threat can decrease the period of time your group spends assessing associated and third-party info safety controls by automating vendor questionnaires and offering vendor questionnaire templates.

Cybersecurity has been featured in The New York Instances, The Wall Avenue Journal, Bloomberg, The Washington Put up, Forbes, Reuters, and TechCrunch.

Latest

Newsletter

Don't miss

Sajid Khan’s seven-wicket haul bundles England out for 291

Pakistan's Sajid Khan reacts after taking a wicket through the...

Selecting a NIST CSF Compliance Product (Key Options) | Cybersecurity

Whether or not you’re a big or small enterprise,...

Pak vs Eng: ‘Out-of-form’ Babar Azam more likely to be ‘rested’ for second Take a look at

Pakistan star batter Babar Azam. — PCB/FileThe second Take...

Rising Dangers: Typosquatting within the MCP Ecosystem | Cybersecurity

Mannequin Context Protocol (MCP) servers facilitate the combination of third-party providers with AI functions, however these advantages include vital dangers. If a trusted MCP...

High Cybersecurity Metrics and KPIs for 2026 | Cybersecurity

Monitoring cybersecurity metrics is now not only a finest apply—it's important. From defending delicate knowledge to stopping devasting knowledge breaches and recognizing cybersecurity dangers,...

The Final Ransomware Protection Information (2026) | Cybersecurity

Ransomware is the fasted-growing class of cybercrime. It’s estimated that over 4,000 ransomware assaults happen each day. Given the sheer quantity of those assaults...

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here